Freedom of speech is a cornerstone of Canadian democracy, enshrined in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms under Section 2(b). This section
guarantees Canadians the right to express their opinions, share information, and engage in public debate without interference from the government. It
forms the basis of an open society where diverse viewpoints can be freely shared.

However, this right is not absolute. Canadian law places reasonable limits on freedom of speech to protect individuals and society from harm. For
example, hate speech, defamation, and threats of violence are prohibited. The Criminal Code of Canada and provincial human rights laws ensure that
while free expression is protected, speech that incites hatred or discrimination is not tolerated.

In Canada, the courts have the task of balancing freedom of expression with other competing rights, such as the right to safety and dignity. This
approach aims to ensure a healthy dialogue within society, while preventing harm caused by speech that undermines equality or public order.

As a result, Canada's approach to free speech promotes a society where individuals can express themselves openly, while still holding them accountable
for speech that crosses the line into harm or intolerance.